Academic Lecture學術演講
聆聽課程
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#1
Good morning, everyone.
大家早安。
#2
Welcome to your first lecture today.
歡迎來到你們今天的首場講座。
#3
I am Professor Clark, and I teach study skills.
我是克拉克教授，我教導學習技巧。
#4
This talk will help you understand lectures better.
這場演講將幫助你更了解課堂講課。
#5
Many students find lectures difficult at first.
許多學生起初覺得聽講很困難。
#6
But I will share some useful ideas with you.
但我將會和你們分享一些實用的想法。
#7
By the end, you will feel more confident in class.
到最後，你在課堂上會感到更有自信。
#8
First, let me talk about research.
首先，讓我談談研究。
#9
Research means studying a topic very carefully.
研究的意思是非常仔細地學習一個主題。
#10
Scientists and professors do research every day.
科學家和教授每天都做研究。
#11
They use a methodology to do their work.
他們使用一套方法論來進行他們的工作。
#12
A methodology is a plan or a way of studying something.
研究方法是一個計畫，或是一種研究某事的方式。
#13
For example, a scientist may ask people questions.
例如，一位科學家可能會問人們問題。
#14
Or they may watch how people behave in a group.
或者他們可能會觀察人們在群體中的表現。
#15
The methodology is very important for good research.
研究方法對於好的研究來說非常重要。
#16
Now, let me explain findings.
現在，讓我來解釋研究結果。
#17
Findings are the results of research.
研究結果就是研究的產出成果。
#18
After a scientist finishes studying, they share their findings.
在科學家完成研究後，他們會分享他們的發現。
#19
For example, a researcher studied sleep last year.
例如，一位研究人員去年研究了睡眠。
#20
Her findings showed that students need eight hours of sleep.
她的研究結果顯示學生需要八小時的睡眠。
#21
She also found that tired students got lower grades.
她還發現，疲倦的學生得到的成績較低。
#22
These findings were very interesting to other professors.
這些研究結果對其他教授來說非常有趣。
#23
Next, I want to talk about implications.
接下來，我想談談影響（或含義）。
#24
Implications are what the findings mean for us.
「啟示」就是研究結果對我們的意義。
#25
They help us understand why the research matters.
它們幫助我們理解為什麼這項研究很重要。
#26
For example, the sleep research had big implications.
例如，這項睡眠研究具有重大影響。
#27
It meant that schools should start classes later.
這意味著學校應該晚一點開始上課。
#28
It also meant that students should sleep more before exams.
這也意味著學生在考試前應該多睡覺。
#29
Good research always has important implications for real life.
好的研究總是對現實生活有重要的影響。
#30
Finally, let me give you some tips for note-taking.
最後，讓我給你們一些關於做筆記的建議。
#31
Write down key words during the lecture.
在講座期間寫下關鍵字。
#32
Do not try to write every word the professor says.
不要試圖寫下教授說的每一個字。
#33
Use short forms and symbols to save time.
使用縮寫和符號來節省時間。
#34
After class, read your notes and add more details.
下課後，閱讀你的筆記並增加更多細節。
#35
Compare your notes with a classmate for better understanding.
與同學比較你的筆記，以便更好地理解。
#36
Good notes will help you remember the important ideas.
良好的筆記將幫助你記住重要的觀點。
#37
Thank you for listening, and good luck with your studies!
謝謝大家的聆聽，祝大家學業順利！